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Importance Of Calcium & Magnesium In Addiction Recovery

Magnesium and Calcium in drug abuse and addiction

In patients who consume excessive amounts of alcohol, various disturbances are observed, i.e., electrolyte, acid-base, protein-caloric malnutrition, and vitamin deficiency. Chronic alcohol abuse patients are malnourished not only because of a diet low in nutrients but also because alcohol impairs the absorption of essential nutrients and elements. In addition, ethanol metabolic pathways produce toxic metabolites (acetaldehyde and free radicals) that lead to cell damage as a result of oxidative stress.

When it comes to drug addiction, magnesium reduces the intensity of addiction to opiates and psychostimulants (cocaine, amphetamine, nicotine, and others). It also decreases the auto-administration of cocaine and the relapse into cocaine and amphetamine intake and reduces addiction to morphine, cocaine, and other substances. Heroin addicts, alcohol consumers, and other drug abusers have decreased magnesium-calcium levels and other elements in blood plasma compared to healthy people.

It is also considered that magnesium intake reduces the consumption of some highly addictive substances in its moderate effect of stimulating the reward system. 

Also, studies across the globe are showing that the ratio of calcium to magnesium is more important than the independent levels of each mineral, as most of us originally thought.

Importance of Calcium & Magnesium in Addiction Recovery—Key Points:

  • Effects of Excessive Alcohol Consumption: Heavy alcohol intake can cause disturbances such as electrolyte imbalance, malnutrition, and vitamin deficiencies, partly because alcohol impairs nutrient absorption and produces toxic metabolites that damage cells.
  • Magnesium’s Role in Addiction Reduction: Adequate magnesium levels can help reduce the intensity of addiction to substances like opiates, cocaine, and alcohol by decreasing relapse rates and auto-administration of drugs.
  • Importance of Calcium and Magnesium Balance: The ratio of calcium to magnesium in the body is crucial, as it influences absorption and transport, with imbalances potentially leading to health issues like cramps, osteoporosis, and high blood pressure.
  • Functions of Calcium and Magnesium in the Body: Calcium and magnesium are essential minerals working together to strengthen bones, support muscle and nerve function, and facilitate critical processes such as blood clotting.
  • Maintaining Optimal Mineral Ratios and Sources:** A balanced intake of calcium and magnesium, ideally in a 2:1 ratio, rooted in a healthy diet from sources like leafy greens, nuts, dairy, and grains, is vital for overall health and preventing mineral deficiencies.

Importance of Calcium

The most common human and rich body mineral is calcium. About ninety-nine percent of body calcium is in the teeth and bones, and one percent is in soft tissues and blood. It is one of the most essential minerals implicated in the healing and avoidance of osteoporosis.

Importance of Magnesium

Magnesium, on the other hand, is a mineral that takes part in preserving healthy bones and is the body’s fourth most copious cation, with sixty percent found in bones and forty percent spread equally among non-muscular tissue and muscle.  Together, calcium and magnesium work hand in hand to give the body’s bones, teeth, and muscles what they need to be strong.

Calcium and Magnesium Ratio

Magnesium and calcium work together, and yet they also antagonize each other. The same receptors that regulate calcium also impact magnesium. Studies have found that calcium directly or indirectly competes with magnesium for absorption and transport, especially if calcium intake is much higher than magnesium intake.

For example, if the gut has more magnesium than calcium, the magnesium will be absorbed. Still, if there is a much higher amount of calcium, the magnesium will not be absorbed. This is very important information because high-dose calcium supplementation is common, but magnesium is not so common.

Calcium and magnesium deficiency can cause health problems such as muscle cramps, insomnia, tension, aches and pains, diabetes, high blood pressure, PMS, and osteoporosis.  Magnesium is vital for the absorption of calcium and has an important role in muscle, nerve, and heart function.  Together with vitamins C and D, they are becoming great aids for calcium absorption, with studies suggesting that calcium with vitamin D aids in preventing, slowing down, and even reversing the painful results of bone loss.

The Importance of the Calcium Magnesium Ratio

Calcium + Magnesium = Not Only Strong Bones

Many think the most important reason to obtain calcium and magnesium supplements is to create strong bones.  However, the requirement for calcium and magnesium is much more complex than that.  Sufficient intake of everyday dietary calcium is necessary to control heart rate, muscle contraction, blood clotting, and many more.  Magnesium is a vital cofactor in more than three hundred of the body’s enzymatic reactions, contributing to the production of cardiovascular purposes and energy construction and synthesis.

Calcium and magnesium work together, where magnesium augments calcium absorption and efforts with calcium to contract and relax muscles and soothe and comfort the nerves.  Jointly, they build a complicatedly connected relationship that supports the nervous system. 

The roles of these two very essential minerals of the body should not be underestimated.  Although only a small quantity of blood calcium is required in the soft tissues and the blood, lacking it would cause the heart to beat unsteadily, the muscles not to contract correctly, the blood not to clot, and the nerves not to carry messages.

Why the Provision of Calcium and Magnesium Is Imperative

The body sees the bone as an emergency source of calcium for the daily life-giving processes it undergoes; it automatically takes the calcium it needs from the bones if the body does not meet the supply it requires.  That is why the adequate provision of calcium and magnesium in the body through one’s diet is imperative to protect the bones from this destructive process.

The Best calcium-magnesium ratio is 2:1

Balancing calcium-magnesium levels should start with your diet.

Good sources of calcium include green, leafy vegetables like kale or spinach; dairy products like cheese and yogurt, and seeds such as chia, sesame, and poppy seeds.

Magnesium is found in dark chocolate, avocados, nuts such as almonds, cashews, or Brazil nuts, and whole grains like wheat, oats, or quinoa. Again, the easiest way to avoid competition for the minerals in your body is to consume foods high in calcium in the morning and high in magnesium at night.

Doing your best to maintain a 2:1 ratio, consuming twice the amount of calcium to magnesium, will help your body function at its optimal level. If you think you need supplementation, ensure you are not over-supplementing one mineral over the other based on your current diet.

Consulting your doctor, nutritionist, or dietitian or considering a hair analysis for minerals is a great way to determine your current mineral levels and assess how to optimize your health.

Importance Of Calcium & Magnesium In Addiction Recovery—FAQ

What are some good dietary sources of calcium and magnesium?

Good sources of calcium include leafy green vegetables, dairy products, and seeds, while magnesium can be found in dark chocolate, nuts, avocados, and whole grains; consuming these in a balanced way helps maintain proper mineral levels.

Why is magnesium known for reducing addiction to certain substances?

Magnesium helps reduce addiction severity to substances like opiates and stimulants by decreasing relapse rates and auto-administration of drugs, as it plays a role in calming the nervous system and reducing cravings.

What is the significance of the calcium to magnesium ratio in the body?

The ratio of calcium to magnesium is crucial because it influences their absorption and transport, with imbalance potentially causing health problems like muscle cramps, osteoporosis, and high blood pressure; maintaining a proper ratio supports optimal health.

How does excessive alcohol consumption affect nutrient levels in the body?

Heavy alcohol intake can lead to electrolyte imbalance, malnutrition, and vitamin deficiencies because alcohol impairs nutrient absorption and produces toxic metabolites that damage cells.

Why are calcium and magnesium important for those in addiction recovery?

Calcium and magnesium are vital minerals that help support overall health during addiction recovery by strengthening bones, supporting muscle and nerve function, and maintaining the balance needed for proper cellular processes.

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Published: December 20, 2022

Last Updated: July 16, 2025